RWD (Rural Women developement)
Development issues have stumbled on various issues including those regions or localities, but the theme seems to have secured is the one related to the inclusion of women in the development process .Two theses were deployed in this sense. that of women in development Women in development WID * (as an inclusive element of development) and the Women and development Women and development WAD ** this first step was followed by the one posed by the development as part of the gender equality but it took the emergence of a gender approach to the cultural question is asked as a necessary condition for development .The agricultural activities outside of exploitation are often seasonal as the olive harvest or wheat. And although the model nuclear family takes more and more space, it is women who are often concerned about the activities . Changes are potential factors for the construction of identity of rural women in rural region. The group's activities are in order to encourage these women to undertake income-generating activities in order to improve their standard of living. Except that the positive assessment with regard to credit is not the case for all women. Credit and especially the modality of its payment are deemed a burden to shoulder and weighing on the family budget. The credit is a burden not only on the family expenses, but it is also an additional burden for women in addition to these usual household tasks and care of the whole family; and which requires him to reconfigure his daily schedule. Generally, the microcredit activity consists of the allocation of small loans to entrepreneurs or artisans who can’t access conventional bank loans. Thus, the rural production system found is generally based on the workers crops, cereals and livestock. Women speak of empowerment that allows them flexibility in managing tasks formerly done by men in the family, be it the father, brother or husband. With autonomy, certain woman becomes able to manage their money and to appropriate projects. Rural women, structured institution needs to guide its actions and reformulate its representations of himself and his environment. This is a breaking work with existingand discovery of a new 'me' to ensure and show to others.
Some women we met in rural regions say that the relationship of some woman is strong group with pistons and community relations staff adheres, this indicates favoritism that exists within the group and therefore the community aspect which is defined as belonging to the individual social class, ethnic or cultural.
The importance of the existence of a group is not widespread, because it allow women to entire community benefits from the group, not just a few families, stop patronage and help everyone.
The relationship between the reconstituted families becomes increasingly fragmented over the extended family, replaced with very limited individualism reports. By cons in the nuclear family is a report based on solidarity and the division of work. Solidarity becomes very small and is reduced to the heritage of the land that is the only link between the extended family. Houses in rural regions are scattered, and this has an impact on relations within the “Douar” , which is a group of houses, fixed or mobile , temporary or permanent , bringing together individuals linked by a relationship based on common ancestry , reports are increasingly individualistic, we will notice that reporting institutions are very limited, especially with the group by cons they are narrow and solids with the clinic and health facilities.
Community relations are manifested much more than family relationships. Note that the links between the families are low, while links to the community are maintained by the help and assistance and attachment to the land. The group becomes a factor restructuring and restructuring of social ties and relationship between social actors by the decomposition of social and community ties. Some of women told me that is was so hard to bring water to their home , but with the group or the institution of the group it was so easy and it help them to survive and to make their too small project it help them to buy school supplies for their children to go to school , also to have a source of money to live , but the problem was how to get back the micro loan , the institution of grouping tries to help them by following them up and give them training if something is wrong in their management of their own project .The grouping was a first step to make their own project .